Reactions Of Halogenoalkanes 1 Chemsheets Answers Exclusive [upd] ⇒ «REAL»

| Reaction | Reagent(s) | Conditions | Product Type | Mechanism | |---|---|---|---|---| | Hydrolysis to alcohol | NaOH(aq) or KOH(aq) | Warm, aqueous | Alcohol (ROH) | SN1 or SN2 | | Water hydrolysis (slow) | H₂O + AgNO₃ (test) | Warm ethanol/water | Alcohol + AgX | SN1 | | Cyanide addition | KCN in ethanol | Warm | Nitrile (RCN) | SN2 | | Amine formation | Excess NH₃ in ethanol | Pressure, heat | Primary amine (RNH₂) | SN2 | | Elimination | NaOH in ethanol | Heat under reflux | Alkene | E1 or E2 | | Identification | AgNO₃ in ethanol | Warm | Silver halide precipitate | Hydrolysis then precipitation |

Halogenoalkanes (also known as alkyl halides) are organic compounds containing a halogen atom (F, Cl, Br, I) bonded to an sp³ hybridized carbon. Their chemistry is dominated by two key reaction types: reactions of halogenoalkanes 1 chemsheets answers exclusive

CH₃CH₂Br + KCN (ethanol, reflux) → CH₃CH₂CN + KBr | Reaction | Reagent(s) | Conditions | Product